Black circles under eyes are quite an annoying problem for many people as it can ruin look. Read out article to know which causes are for these dark circles under the eyes, and how can you treat to rejuvenate the delicate skin under the eye.

Black or dark circles under or around the eyes are very common beauty complaint among people. Almost 90% people have dark circles under their eyes at one time or another. Dark circles can be an underlying sign of many issues in the body and can make a beautiful face very ugly. The skin under eyes is very thin and so on exposure to sun rays, it gets damaged and becomes more thin and wrinkled. As a result, the veins below this thin skin start looking prominent. So, dark circles are formed due to the wrinkles and prominent veins. Sometimes, pigmentation is also responsible for dark circles under eyes.

Dark circles under eyes make look of people exhausted and tired. Dark circles can be caused by many different factors such as bone structure, pigmentation, and inflammation. Heredity is also one of the major reasons for dark circles. They are also considered as a sign of unhealthiness. Treatments for dark circles under the eyes mostly depend on what's causing and they range from vitamin supplements, to make-up, to topical creams and to laser surgery. Several home remedies are also effective to treat dark circles and puffiness below the eyes.

Causes of black circles under eyes:

Black circles under eyes can be a temporary condition in some people but can be a constant problem for others. Dark circles can be usually caused by numerous factors and some of these factors are described below.

Lack of Sleep and Fatigue:

Not taking enough sleep in the night can cause dark circles in some people. Lack of enough sleep and fatigue can make the skin paler, resulting in more prominent dark circles.

Allergies:

Some allergies like, hay fever can cause eye irritation or itching that compels the affected individual to massage his or her eyes frequently. Constant massaging or scratching the eyes can cause the skin under the eyes to darken. In addition, allergies can also dilate the blood vessels present under the eyes, which can result in darkening of area under the eyes.

Aging:

Dark circles can become more distinctive and obvious on aging. With growing age, the skin around the eyes thins out and makes the blood vessels beneath the skin more noticeable.

Eczema:

In some individuals, skin conditions such as eczema can also cause dark circles. Eczema can cause inflammation and irritation or itching of the eyes that force an individual to rub his or her eyes and eventually leads to dark circles.

Heredity:

Dark circles can also be formed as an inherited trait and so may not be associated with the amount of sleep and any underlying health condition. Some people have a more transparent skin as of heredity and so the veins under the eyes can look darker and more prominent. Shape of the face is another inherited trait. People who have deep set eyes are more likely to get under eye dark circles.

Cold and Sinus Infection:

The appearance of dark circles can also be caused by sinus infection or nasal congestion as it increases the pressure inside the blood vessels. Cold and sinus infections can make the skin paler and the dark circles look more discrete.

Exposure to Sun:

For many individuals, one of the most common causes of dark circles under eyes is excessive exposure. Melanin production is increased in the skin on excessive exposure to sunlight which can cause skin pigmentation and make the skin darker around or under the eyes.  

Nutritional Deficiency:

Nutritional deficiency takes place due to not eating healthy and nutritious foods and may be the reason for getting dark circles. Deficiency of some essential nutrients in the body, especially iron, folic acid, vitamin B12 and vitamin K can worsen the dark circles.

Stress:

Black circles may be appeared in people who live too fast-paced lifestyle, especially by spending long hours on the computer. Possibly, it may take place due to lack of sleep.

Medications:

Medications which cause dilation of blood vessels can cause circles under the eyes to darken. The skin under the eyes is very delicate and so any increase blood flow shows through the skin.

Pregnancy and Menstruation:

The skin can also turn into paler during pregnancy and menstruation, which again permits the underlying veins under the eyes to become more visible.

Other Factors:

Dark circles can also be caused due to factors like, smoking, stress, anemia, over consumption of alcohol and caffeinated beverages, intake of certain medications that dilate the blood vessels, pregnancy and menstruation.

Treatment for black circles under eyes:

Do's and Don't for Dark Circles under the Eyes:

Here are some simple tips to prevent dark circles under the eyes:

• Drink 8-10 glasses of water daily.
• Take a well balanced diet including green vegetables and fruits.
• Try not to smoke or drink alcohol.
• Make yourself happy and stress free. Practice meditation.
• Consume fresh natural fruit juice. It detoxifies your body and prevents dark circles under eye.
• Take proper rest and good amount of sleep as it is very helpful in preventing dark circles under the eyes.
• Do not consume junk foods and other processed foods because they contain artificial colors which lead to dark circles under eyes.
• Never use bleach, always go for natural face packs. They are free from harmful effects.
• Diet rich in Vitamin K is good for your eyes. Apply Vitamin K rich herbal creams to get rid of dark circles under the eyes.
• Keep herbal tea bags on your closed eyes, this not only keeps your eyes cool but also eliminates dark circles.

Natural Remedies:

Cold compress:

Close your eyes and cover them with a cold washcloth for about five minutes. Repeat the procedure several times throughout the day. This will help to constrict blood vessels and minimizes darkness. It may help to minimize tissue swelling and remove some of the darkness.

Moisturizer:

Moisturize the skin to minimize the appearance of bags. Use moisturizer that contains vitamin C, an antioxidant that protects skin cells from damage and supports collagen production; licorice (or fennel) extract, anti-inflammatory; and stabilized oxygen, a form of hydrogen peroxide that promotes circulation.

Tea Bag Treatment:

To increase circulation, apply a cold compress of rosemary tea which helps to decrease swelling around the eyes. Prepare tea by bringing a half-cup of fresh rosemary and a quart of water to a boil. Then, steep for 20 minutes and strain it. Soak a washcloth in the tea and ring out extra liquid anal place over eyes for 15 to 20 minutes. Apply this once a day, as required.

Acupressure:

Acupressure is a circulation-boosting treatment. You can do this easy exercise daily. To do this exercise, close your eyes and gently press your ring finger underneath one eye, moving from the inside corner to the outside corner. Do this 10 to 15 times and repeat same procedure on the other eye.

Sunscreen:

To keep away the sun's rays from darkening the skin under your eyes, daily use a sunscreen especially made for the face with a sun protection factor (SPF) of at least 15, but preferably 20.

Freeze some parsley in ice cubes.

In place of eye creams, use the parsley cubes to diminish dark circles and puffiness. Parsley is packed with chlorophyll which helps to fade darkness, while the ice cubes decrease the swelling.

Potato/Cucumber combinations are helpful.

Grate a cucumber, squeeze to take out its juice and refrigerate. Prepare a mixture of lemon juice, lanolin cream and cucumber juice and apply around the eye for 10-15 minutes.
Close your eyes and cover eyelids with slices of raw potato or cucumber for 15-20 minutes. Wash with warm water and apply a cream.

Soak cotton in a 1:1 mixture of potato and cucumber juices. Place the cotton on your eyelids and keep for 20 minutes. Wash your eyes with cold water.

Lemon/Tomato combinations are also helpful.

On the black circles, apply a mixture of lemon and tomato juice (equal parts) 2 times a day.

Prepare a paste by mixing 1 tsp. tomato juice, 1/2 tsp. lemon juice, a pinch of turmeric powder, and 1 tsp. of flour. Apply this paste around eyes and leave it on for 10 minutes before rinsing.

Other home remedies:

• Apply crushed mint around the eye.
• Make a paste of turmeric and pineapple juice. Apply this paste on dark circles under the eyes.
• Before going to bed, massage with almond oil under and around eyes daily for 2 weeks and see the improvement. Almond is an excellent "skin food" and helps to remove dark circles.
• Massage the dark area with a powdered Vitamin E capsule and wipe off with a mixture of honey and egg white.
• Place hot and cold cloths alternatively under eyes for 10 minutes. Then, apply some almond oil on the dark surface before going to bed.
• Pudina (mint) leaves have various medical properties and is useful to treat various diseases. Apply mint juice on under eye area. It cools your eyes and helps to remove dark circles under eyes. This is one of the best home remedies for dark circles under eyes.
• Prepare a thick paste containing turmeric, lentils, tomato juice and lemon juice. Apply this on under eye area and let it dry then clean it using fresh water. It is a natural way to get rid of dark circles under eyes.
• Apply rose water using cotton under your eyes. It cools your eyes and helps to remove dark pigmentation.

Diet:

Consume a whole-foods, plant-based diet, drink plenty of water (eight 8-ounce glasses daily), and avoid alcohol, coffee, tea and caffeinated soft drinks. To prevent bags, circles and wrinkles, this is the best way.

Ayurveda guide for black circles under eyes:

It consists of two steps:

• Skin rejuvenation
• Body detoxification

Black circles under the eyes are often occurred due to accumulation of toxins in body. Herbal body cleansers push out these toxins and purify the blood. When the herbal under eye gel applied superficially, the skin texture is improved and skin is rejuvenated. It also decreases the wrinkles below eyes and nourishes and tones the delicate skin around the eyes.

Home Remedy: For Dark Under Eye Circles video from Youtube:

Dark Circles Under Eyes-Identifying & Managing, 600th video from Youtube:

Black Circles Under Your Eyes? Get Rid Of Them Now! video from Youtube:

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