The battery is the heart of any car!! In fact, it is said that a battery is the “life spark of a car”. Daily traveling takes a lot of the car’s components and the battery is one of them. Yet we do not check our car battery until the car refuses to start. And till then, the most probable result is not servicing but replacement overall. In the winter, it loses about half of its strength and its demand also increases. Low temperature decreases the engine-cranking power of the battery and thickens the engine oil; this makes it difficult for the engine to turn over. Also the cold fuel doesn't vaporize well, which adds to the problem.
So to make sure that you do not get a destiny in servicing your car’s battery, here are some tips which will help you to increase the life of your car’s battery.
Check out the damage:
Take a look at the battery every time you look under the hood, this will help you to keep a track of the wear and tear status of the battery. Common signs indicating the battery wear include cracks in the plastic casing, or anything missing in the connections of the battery. If there is a mild damage, then an early service may give the battery a few more months. Usually, signs like vents, cracks, or swelled battery casing indicate that the battery needs a replacement.
Check the water level:
The battery should have a clear indicator that will tell you if the water level is low. Checking the water level plays the most important role in preserving the car’s battery. The water that is used must be demineralized or distilled, and the filling must be done using a tool made of plastic or rubber, and not of metal. Overfilling must be avoided, but also ensure that the plates always remain submerged in water. Always add water after getting the battery charged.
Keep the battery clean:
Clean your car battery regularly. Over time, dust and dirt from the road gets accumulated in the cables and the battery of your car, causing electricity loss and uncontrolled discharge. To avoid such problems, just clean the battery by a dust brush. And yes do not use water. If needed clean the battery terminals with a mixture of baking soda and water; this will prevent corrosion. Corrosion forbids the alternator to properly charge the battery.
Avoid overcharging:
Do not overcharge your car battery. Consumer products are promoted by the battery operation time, not the battery lifespan. It means that every single electron will be shoved in there. Charging the battery to maximum capacity could give you the most possible use of that one charge, but it is one of the worst things you do to your car batteries. Overcharging the car battery may result in power loss.
Never jumpstart:
Jump starting a cold dead battery is a really bad idea. But if you need a jump start, then just allow your car to warm up in the sun for about thirty minutes before the jump start. This can prevent damage to your car battery and engine. A set of battery cables are necessary for a jump start but a battery jump box could be better option. It will eliminate the need to hook up the dead battery to another vehicle.
Avoid small drives:
There are certain factors that will cause a battery to exhaust quickly including keeping the car idle. When a vehicle is idle, the alternator runs slowly and the battery does not get enough electricity to charge. This also happens when the car is used only for short trips of about less than 20 minutes. The battery of the cars which are frequently used drain quickly. Drivers who use their vehicles very infrequently will find the battery will drain quickly. So, the next time you go to the nearest place, consider walking.
Remove corrosion:
Over time, the car battery gets corroded resulting in loosening the connections between the battery and the engine of the car. This reduces the life of the car battery. So clean the battery terminal, which usually has the accumulation of a white powdery substance that interferes with the transmission of electricity. You can use an old toothbrush dipped into a solution of water and baking soda to clean the terminals of the battery. Or you can get a qualified technician to have the problems solved.
Disconnect when not using:
When you have decided not to use the car for long time such as for more than 2 to 4 weeks, never forget to unhook the battery terminals to disconnect the battery from the car. This will prevent the slow loss of charge. In this way, you can avoid unnecessary drainage of electricity. If you left with the battery connected, the battery will drain completely over time.
Check the wires:
Sometimes, the wires in the battery get damaged and exposed causing short circuits and electrical leaks. Check out for the loose connections or damaged wires. If you find something that looks to be problematic, get a professional to repair it. Always remember to keep the wires in proper order while connecting the replacement battery. Cleaning the cables is also important as it helps the battery to respond more effectively, so always keep the ends of the wires clean with the help of a wire brush.
Use proper battery:
In the market, the car batteries are available in many different sizes. When it is about the car batteries, bigger is not better always. Make sure that you are choosing the right size for your car while replacing the car battery. Consult your dealer or the user manual to make sure that you are using the right type and size of battery for your car. Your car will drain the battery faster if it is too small.
In general, an average car needs replacement battery every two years; however, you can extend the battery life by maintaining it occasionally. The tips given here can extend the life of the car batteries. The car companies already build in safety measures so that you cannot over-discharge, overcharge, or over heat the car battery. These are the major impacts to lifetime. Still, the above tips can help to squeeze some more cycles out of the pack.
Video of Car Maintenance: How to Keep Your Battery Alive from youtube:
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